A new study reveals that over half of individuals living with HIV and alcohol use disorder experience missed ART doses, strongly linked to condomless sex under the influence and concurrent syphilis infection. Integrated addiction and sexual health care are urgently needed.

A multicentre RCT in China shows that the PAICS AI system significantly boosts sonographer sensitivity in detecting fetal intracranial malformations by 8.7% without compromising specificity, offering promising diagnostic support for prenatal neurosonography.

A recent study highlights the utility of two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in assessing right atrial mechanics in OSAHS. Progressive reductions in reservoir and conduit strain, coupled with elevated contraction strain, signal early right heart remodeling correlated with apnea severity.

A premature neonate developed upper limb compartment syndrome after uterine rupture extruded the arm through a scar defect. Conservative management with continuous monitoring yielded complete functional recovery and normal limb growth at 10-year follow-up, highlighting non-operative safety in selected cases.

The Supreme Court questioned FSSAI's phased warning approach, urging single-phase implementation for foods exceeding limits in any nutrient of concern. Backed by ICMR-NIN recommendations, the proposed red hexagonal warnings target added sugar, salt, and fat to combat India's escalating chronic disease epidemic.