
Loading, please wait...

Loading, please wait...

Recurrent lateral patellar instability can arise from several anatomical contributors, including trochlear dysplasia, patella alta, tibial tubercle lateralisation and insufficiency of the medial patellofemoral ligament. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated outcomes after isolated MPFL reconstruction, focusing on whether soft-tissue stabilization alone can restore acceptable function in carefully selected patients. The evidence suggests that isolated MPFL reconstruction can produce good stability and functional outcomes when major bony abnormalities do not require correction. The study is clinically important because it supports avoiding unnecessary combined procedures in appropriate patients while recognising that patient selection is critical. Surgeons should assess patellar height, TT-TG distance, trochlear morphology, rotational alignment and the pattern of instability before deciding that isolated reconstruction is sufficient. The broader message is that instability is a three-dimensional problem: the MPFL is central, but reconstruction should not be used to mask unaddressed structural drivers. Rehabilitation, graft placement and prevention of stiffness also matter. For HCPs, the paper supports an anatomy-led strategy in which isolated MPFL reconstruction is reserved for patients whose instability profile can reasonably be corrected without adding tibial tubercle osteotomy or trochleoplasty.

Read summarized clinical updates, watch expert medical content, and earn CME certifications right from your smartphone.


Recurrent lateral patellar instability can arise from several anatomical contributors, including trochlear dysplasia, patella alta, tibial tubercle lateralisation and insufficiency of the medial patellofemoral ligament. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated outcomes after isolated MPFL reconstruction, focusing on whether soft-tissue stabilization alone can restore acceptable function in carefully selected patients. The evidence suggests that isolated MPFL reconstruction can produce good stability and functional outcomes when major bony abnormalities do not require correction. The study is clinically important because it supports avoiding unnecessary combined procedures in appropriate patients while recognising that patient selection is critical. Surgeons should assess patellar height, TT-TG distance, trochlear morphology, rotational alignment and the pattern of instability before deciding that isolated reconstruction is sufficient. The broader message is that instability is a three-dimensional problem: the MPFL is central, but reconstruction should not be used to mask unaddressed structural drivers. Rehabilitation, graft placement and prevention of stiffness also matter. For HCPs, the paper supports an anatomy-led strategy in which isolated MPFL reconstruction is reserved for patients whose instability profile can reasonably be corrected without adding tibial tubercle osteotomy or trochleoplasty.
Today

The phase 3 ACACIA-HCM trial reveals that aficamten improves cardiac structure, diastolic relaxation, functional capacity, and symptom burden in symptomatic nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, marking a major milestone in targeted myosin inhibition.
6 days back

A clinical study shows that automated breast ultrasound paired with artificial intelligence accurately classifies BIRADS 3-4 lesions, reaching 95% sensitivity and 79% specificity. This diagnostic advance promises to reduce unnecessary core needle biopsies and refine clinical workflows in breast imaging.
3 weeks back

Researchers have engineered freestanding hierarchical-porous BCZT thin films that resist cracking and enhance ultrasonic energy harvesting in soft tissue. Achieving high piezoelectric output and acoustic matching, this lead-free material offers transformative potential for implantable bioelectronics.
6 days back

A novel pathology-adaptive surface engineering strategy uses functionalized plasma polymer coatings to selectively modulate AGE adsorption, reducing oxidative stress and restoring bone formation in diabetic and aging microenvironments.
3 weeks back

A breakthrough study identifies the Klotho/PKCα/CUX1/SPARC/TGFβ-RII axis as a critical driver of podocyte mitochondrial injury and ferroptosis in diabetic kidney disease, unveiling promising molecular targets to halt renal disease progression.
6 days back