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The SENSCIS trial evaluated nintedanib in adults with systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease, a population in whom progressive fibrosis can cause substantial morbidity. In this randomized placebo-controlled study, nintedanib reduced the annual rate of decline in forced vital capacity compared with placebo, supporting an antifibrotic treatment strategy in this form of connective-tissue-disease ILD. Diarrhea was the most frequent adverse event, making tolerability and patient counselling important parts of treatment planning. The study does not mean that every patient with systemic sclerosis should automatically receive nintedanib; rather, it adds evidence for a disease-modifying option when clinically meaningful ILD is present and progression is a concern. This aligns closely with the NAPCON ILD session's focus on connective-tissue-disease-associated ILD and antifibrotics beyond classic IPF. The clinically useful lesson is to identify ILD early, quantify disease burden and follow trajectory with symptoms, lung function and imaging. Treatment decisions then become part of an ongoing reassessment process rather than a one-time choice. SENSCIS is also a useful reference when discussing how the antifibrotic evidence base has expanded from IPF into broader fibrosing lung disease.

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The SENSCIS trial evaluated nintedanib in adults with systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease, a population in whom progressive fibrosis can cause substantial morbidity. In this randomized placebo-controlled study, nintedanib reduced the annual rate of decline in forced vital capacity compared with placebo, supporting an antifibrotic treatment strategy in this form of connective-tissue-disease ILD. Diarrhea was the most frequent adverse event, making tolerability and patient counselling important parts of treatment planning. The study does not mean that every patient with systemic sclerosis should automatically receive nintedanib; rather, it adds evidence for a disease-modifying option when clinically meaningful ILD is present and progression is a concern. This aligns closely with the NAPCON ILD session's focus on connective-tissue-disease-associated ILD and antifibrotics beyond classic IPF. The clinically useful lesson is to identify ILD early, quantify disease burden and follow trajectory with symptoms, lung function and imaging. Treatment decisions then become part of an ongoing reassessment process rather than a one-time choice. SENSCIS is also a useful reference when discussing how the antifibrotic evidence base has expanded from IPF into broader fibrosing lung disease.
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